22nd Congress of International Council of the Aeronautical Sciences, Harrogate, UK, 28 August - 1st September, 2000
Paper ICAS 2000-7.5.1


MODELLING OF THE CONTROL OF A THRUST VECTORED AIRCRAFT

G. Vinelli
Politecnico di Torino, Dipartimento di Ingegneria Aeronautica e Spaziale, Italy

Keywords: thrust vectored aircraft

Different techniques has been studied to improve the controllability and maneuverability of flying vehicles. In detail the possibility of using the differential thrust of the engines as an emergency control means has been considered for aircrafts such as B-747, B-777 and above all MD-11 [1] [2]. Concerning the performances of a fighter aircraft, one of the techniques used to improve the characteristics of maneuverability even in post-stall area is the possibility of turning the direction of the exhausted thrust of the nozzles: thrust vectoring (TV) [3] [4]. The capabilities in controlling the aircraft are augmented using the components of the propulsive force; in this way it is possible to have an effective control even beyond the stall limit of the aerodynamic control surfaces. On the other hand, the use of TV make the energetic level of the vehicle decrease because, as the direction of the thrust is detected, the force component which opposites aerodynamic drag is reduced and there is a loss in height and speed. Object of this paper is the analysis of the dynamical model of an aircraft with a defined configuration (HIRM, High Incidence Research Model) and a TV control system. A program in Visual Basic has been developed to realize a real time simulation of the aeromechanics behavior of the studied model.


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